Document background
The Bearer Bill of Lading is a fundamental document in international maritime trade, regulated under Swiss law through the Swiss Code of Obligations and Maritime Navigation Act. This document type is essential when goods need to be sold or traded while in transit, as ownership can be transferred simply by delivering the physical document to the new owner. Used primarily in international trade transactions, the Bearer Bill of Lading contains crucial information about the shipped goods, parties involved, vessel details, and terms of carriage. It serves three primary functions: as a receipt for goods loaded onto the vessel, evidence of the contract of carriage, and a negotiable document of title. The document must comply with both Swiss federal legislation and international maritime conventions, making it a legally robust instrument for international trade and finance.
