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Board Resolution
"I need a board resolution authorising the opening of a new company bank account with a £10,000 initial deposit, appointing Jane Doe as the authorised signatory, and approving the purchase of office equipment up to £5,000, effective immediately."
What is a Board Resolution?
A Board Resolution captures formal decisions made by a company's board of directors during their meetings. It serves as the official record of important company actions - from appointing new directors to approving major contracts or changing bank signatories. Under UK company law, these resolutions give legal weight to board decisions and show proper corporate governance.
Directors typically sign these resolutions during or after board meetings, though they can also pass them in writing without meeting (called a written resolution). The company secretary usually keeps them filed with board minutes and must submit certain types to Companies House within 15 days, especially those dealing with director changes or share capital adjustments.
When should you use a Board Resolution?
Board Resolutions come into play during pivotal moments in your company's operations. You need them when making significant changes like appointing new directors, approving major contracts, opening bank accounts, or authorizing someone to sign legal documents on the company's behalf. They're essential for documenting high-stakes decisions that affect your business structure or finances.
Many situations trigger the need for a Board Resolution - from borrowing money and issuing shares to changing registered office addresses or approving annual accounts. UK banks and other institutions often require these resolutions before proceeding with important transactions. Having them ready speeds up business processes and provides clear evidence of proper authorization.
What are the different types of Board Resolution?
- Board Meeting Resolution: Records decisions made during formal board meetings, including standard business matters and routine approvals
- Corporate Resolution To Open Bank Account: Specifically authorizes company representatives to open and manage bank accounts
- Board Of Directors Resolution: Covers major corporate changes like mergers, share issues, or significant policy updates
- Company Resolution Form: A standardized format often used for filing with Companies House or other regulatory bodies
- Board Of Directors Resolution Form: Pre-formatted template for documenting significant board decisions with specific legal requirements
Who should typically use a Board Resolution?
- Board Directors: Review, discuss, and vote on Board Resolutions during meetings, then sign to formally approve company decisions
- Company Secretary: Drafts resolutions, maintains records, ensures legal compliance, and submits required documents to Companies House
- Legal Counsel: Reviews complex resolutions, ensures proper wording, and advises on regulatory requirements
- Banks and Financial Institutions: Request and rely on these resolutions when opening accounts or arranging financing
- Companies House: Receives and processes certain Board Resolutions that require official registration
- External Stakeholders: Third parties who need proof of board authorization for contracts or transactions
How do you write a Board Resolution?
- Company Details: Gather your company registration number, registered office address, and board member information
- Meeting Information: Note the meeting date, location, and quorum requirements from your articles of association
- Decision Context: Document the specific action being authorized, including relevant dates, amounts, or parties involved
- Supporting Documents: Collect any contracts, agreements, or other paperwork related to the board's decision
- Signature Requirements: Confirm which directors need to sign and their current roles
- Legal Framework: Use our platform to generate a legally-sound resolution that includes all required elements under UK law
- Record Keeping: Prepare for proper filing in company books and with Companies House if required
What should be included in a Board Resolution?
- Company Header: Full legal name, company number, and registered office address
- Meeting Details: Date, time, location, and confirmation of proper notice given
- Attendance Record: Names of present directors and confirmation of meeting quorum
- Resolution Title: Clear description of the decision being made
- Resolution Text: Precise wording of the board's decision with relevant details and authority granted
- Certification Statement: Confirmation that the resolution was properly passed
- Signature Block: Space for required signatures, names, and director titles
- Filing Notes: Any Companies House filing requirements or internal record-keeping instructions
What's the difference between a Board Resolution and a Board Minutes?
Board Resolutions and Shareholder Resolutions serve different but complementary roles in company governance. While both document formal decisions, they represent distinct levels of corporate authority and are used in different situations.
- Decision-Making Authority: Board Resolutions reflect decisions made by directors managing day-to-day operations, while Shareholder Resolutions involve owners making fundamental company changes
- Legal Requirements: Board Resolutions handle routine matters like banking and contracts, whereas Shareholder Resolutions are needed for major changes like altering articles or removing directors
- Voting Thresholds: Board Resolutions typically need a simple majority of directors, but Shareholder Resolutions often require 75% or more of voting shares
- Filing Requirements: Many Shareholder Resolutions must be filed at Companies House within 15 days, while most Board Resolutions are kept internally
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