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Separation Terms Agreement for the United States

Separation Terms Agreement Template for United States

A Separation Terms Agreement is a legally binding document used in the United States that outlines the terms and conditions under which an employment relationship is terminated. It typically includes provisions for final compensation, benefits continuation, release of claims, and post-employment obligations. The agreement must comply with federal laws such as ADEA and COBRA, as well as applicable state-specific employment laws.

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What is a Separation Terms Agreement?

The Separation Terms Agreement serves as a comprehensive document that formalizes the end of an employment relationship while protecting both employer and employee interests. This agreement is particularly crucial when implementing redundancies, voluntary departures, or mutual separations. It must comply with U.S. federal and state employment laws, including specific requirements for different age groups and circumstances. The document typically includes detailed provisions about final compensation, benefits continuation, confidentiality obligations, and release of potential legal claims. A well-drafted Separation Terms Agreement can help prevent future disputes and provide clarity for both parties regarding their rights and obligations post-employment.

What sections should be included in a Separation Terms Agreement?

1. Parties: Identification of employer and employee

2. Background: Context of employment and reason for separation

3. Definitions: Key terms used throughout the agreement

4. Separation Date: Specific date employment ends and related logistics

5. Final Payment Terms: Details of final salary, benefits, and other compensation

6. Release of Claims: Mutual release of legal claims and waiver of rights

7. Confidentiality: Terms regarding non-disclosure of agreement and company information

What sections are optional to include in a Separation Terms Agreement?

1. Severance Payment: Additional compensation beyond final payment, including payment schedule and conditions

2. Non-Compete: Restrictions on future employment and competitive activities

3. Non-Solicitation: Restrictions on soliciting employees, customers, or business partners

4. Reference Protocol: Agreement on how future employment references will be handled

5. Outplacement Services: Details of any career transition support provided

What schedules should be included in a Separation Terms Agreement?

1. Schedule A - Benefits Summary: Detailed list of benefits and their treatment post-separation

2. Schedule B - Final Payment Calculation: Breakdown of final payment including salary, bonuses, and PTO

3. Schedule C - Company Property: List of company property to be returned

4. Appendix 1 - ADEA Disclosure: Required age discrimination disclosures for employees over 40

5. Appendix 2 - State-Specific Disclosures: Additional disclosures required by applicable state laws

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Ƶ | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

United States

Publisher

Ƶ

Cost

Free to use
Clauses






























Industries

Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA): Federal law requiring specific language for employees over 40, including mandatory review and revocation periods in separation agreements

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act: Federal legislation governing discrimination claims release and ensuring the agreement doesn't discriminate based on protected characteristics

Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA): Federal law governing wage and hour considerations, including requirements for final payment arrangements

COBRA: Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act requirements for health insurance continuation and associated notice obligations

Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA): Federal law governing treatment of benefits and retirement accounts, including vesting considerations in separation agreements

State Labor Laws: State-specific requirements for final wage payment timing and vacation/PTO payout obligations

State Release Requirements: State-specific language requirements and waiting periods for separation agreements

Non-compete and Non-solicitation Laws: State-varying regulations regarding enforceability of restrictive covenants and reasonable restriction requirements

Unemployment Compensation Laws: State and federal regulations regarding impact on unemployment benefits and associated reporting requirements

WARN Act: Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requirements for mass layoffs

National Labor Relations Act: Federal law protecting union activities and concerted activity rights in separation agreements

Older Workers Benefit Protection Act: Federal requirements for group terminations including statistical disclosure requirements and additional protections for older workers

Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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