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Residential Real Estate Purchase Contract Template for United States

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Key Requirements PROMPT example:

Residential Real Estate Purchase Contract

"I need a Residential Real Estate Purchase Contract for a single-family home in California, with specific contingencies for property inspection and loan approval, and including a rent-back agreement allowing the seller to stay in the property for 30 days after closing in March 2025."

Document background
The Residential Real Estate Purchase Contract serves as the foundational document for residential property transactions in the United States. This contract is essential whenever a residential property is bought or sold, whether it's a single-family home, condominium, or other residential unit. The document includes crucial details about the property, purchase price, contingencies, closing requirements, and both parties' obligations. It must comply with federal regulations like RESPA and TILA, as well as state-specific real estate laws. The contract typically incorporates various contingencies protecting both buyer and seller, such as financing, inspection, and title requirements.
Suggested Sections

1. Parties: Identification of buyer and seller with complete legal names and addresses

2. Background/Recitals: Brief context of the transaction and property identification

3. Definitions: Key terms used throughout the contract

4. Property Description: Detailed legal description of the property and included fixtures/items

5. Purchase Price: Purchase amount, payment terms, and deposit details

6. Closing: Closing date, location, and requirements

7. Title: Title requirements and insurance provisions

8. Representations and Warranties: Standard seller and buyer representations

9. Default Provisions: Consequences of default by either party

10. Signatures: Execution block with date and notarization requirements

Optional Sections

1. Financing Contingency: Terms and conditions related to buyer's mortgage financing approval

2. Inspection Contingency: Terms for property inspection process and repair request procedures

3. Sale Contingency: Conditions related to the sale of buyer's current property

4. Rental/Lease Provisions: Terms regarding existing tenants or post-closing occupancy arrangements

Suggested Schedules

1. Property Disclosure Statement: Seller's disclosure of property condition and known defects

2. Lead Paint Disclosure: Required disclosure for properties built before 1978

3. Personal Property Inventory: Detailed list of included and excluded personal items

4. Survey: Property boundary survey and legal description

5. Title Commitment: Preliminary title report and requirements

6. HOA Documents: Homeowners association documents and regulations if applicable

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ ¶¶Òõ¶ÌÊÓÆµ | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

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Industries

Truth in Lending Act (TILA): Federal law requiring disclosure of credit terms and standardizing the manner in which costs associated with borrowing are calculated and disclosed

Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA): Federal law requiring lenders, mortgage brokers, and servicers to provide borrowers with pertinent and timely disclosures regarding the nature and costs of real estate settlement process

Fair Housing Act: Federal law prohibiting discrimination in the sale, rental, and financing of housing based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability

Equal Credit Opportunity Act: Federal law prohibiting credit discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, age, or participation in public assistance programs

Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act: Federal law protecting consumers from fraud and abuse in the sale or lease of land

Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act: Federal law requiring disclosure of known information on lead-based paint and hazards before the sale or lease of housing built before 1978

State Property Laws: State-specific laws governing real property rights, transfers, and restrictions

State Real Estate Licensing Laws: State-specific regulations governing the licensing and conduct of real estate professionals

State Contract Laws: State-specific laws governing the formation, execution, and enforcement of contracts

State Disclosure Requirements: State-specific rules about what property conditions and facts must be disclosed to potential buyers

State Environmental Regulations: State-specific environmental protection rules affecting real estate transactions

State Landlord-Tenant Laws: State-specific laws governing the rights and obligations of landlords and tenants

State Recording Requirements: State-specific rules for recording real estate documents and transfers with appropriate government offices

Local Zoning Ordinances: Municipal regulations governing land use, building specifications, and property development

Building Codes: Local regulations establishing minimum standards for construction, modification, and maintenance of buildings

Municipal Requirements: City or county-specific rules affecting real estate transactions and property use

Local Transfer Tax Rules: Municipal regulations governing taxes imposed on real estate transfers

Local Inspection Requirements: Municipal rules regarding required property inspections before sale or occupancy

Statute of Frauds: Legal principle requiring real estate contracts to be in writing to be enforceable

State Real Estate Board Regulations: Rules and guidelines established by state real estate commissions governing real estate transactions

Title Insurance Requirements: Rules and regulations regarding title insurance coverage and requirements for real estate transactions

Mortgage Lender Requirements: Specific conditions and criteria set by lending institutions for real estate financing

Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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