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Co Ownership Agreement for Philippines

Co Ownership Agreement Template for Philippines

A Co-Ownership Agreement under Philippine law is a legally binding document that establishes and regulates the relationship between two or more parties who jointly own a property or asset. This agreement is governed by the Civil Code of the Philippines, particularly Book II Title III, and must comply with local property laws and registration requirements. The document outlines ownership shares, rights and obligations of co-owners, management procedures, financial responsibilities, and dispute resolution mechanisms. It provides a comprehensive framework for managing shared ownership while ensuring compliance with Philippine legal requirements, including restrictions on foreign ownership of land where applicable.

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What is a Co Ownership Agreement?

A Co-Ownership Agreement is essential when two or more parties acquire joint ownership of property or assets in the Philippines. This document is crucial for preventing future disputes and establishing clear guidelines for property management and ownership rights. It becomes particularly relevant in situations involving family property, joint business ventures, or shared investment properties. The agreement must comply with Philippine law, specifically the Civil Code provisions on co-ownership and property rights. It typically includes detailed provisions on ownership percentages, management responsibilities, financial obligations, decision-making processes, and exit strategies. This type of agreement is commonly used in both residential and commercial contexts, and can be adapted for various types of properties or assets, from real estate to business equipment. The document must be properly executed and notarized in accordance with Philippine legal requirements to ensure enforceability.

What sections should be included in a Co Ownership Agreement?

1. Parties: Identification of all co-owners with their complete names, addresses, and civil status

2. Background: Context of the co-ownership arrangement, including how the property was acquired and the purpose of the co-ownership

3. Definitions: Definitions of key terms used throughout the agreement

4. Property Details: Detailed description of the co-owned property, including legal description and title information

5. Ownership Shares: Specification of each co-owner's percentage share in the property

6. Rights and Obligations: General rights and obligations of co-owners, including use of property and contribution to expenses

7. Management and Decision Making: Procedures for making decisions about the property and its management

8. Financial Obligations: Details of shared expenses, maintenance costs, taxes, and other financial responsibilities

9. Transfer of Interest: Rules regarding sale, transfer, or encumbrance of ownership shares

10. Dispute Resolution: Procedures for resolving disputes between co-owners

11. Term and Termination: Duration of the agreement and conditions for termination of co-ownership

12. Governing Law: Specification of Philippine law as governing law and relevant jurisdiction

13. Execution: Signature blocks and execution requirements

What sections are optional to include in a Co Ownership Agreement?

1. Property Management Company: Include when a third-party property manager will be appointed

2. Rental Income: Include when the property will be rented out to generate income

3. Death or Incapacity: Include specific provisions for succession or transfer upon death or incapacity of a co-owner

4. Insurance: Include detailed insurance requirements when the property requires specific coverage

5. Right of First Refusal: Include when co-owners want the right to purchase others' shares before sale to third parties

6. Property Development: Include when the property will undergo development or major improvements

7. Mortgage Provisions: Include when the property is or will be subject to a mortgage

What schedules should be included in a Co Ownership Agreement?

1. Property Description Schedule: Detailed technical description of the property, including boundaries, certificates of title, and tax declarations

2. Financial Contribution Schedule: Breakdown of initial contributions and ongoing financial obligations of each co-owner

3. Management Rules: Detailed rules and procedures for property management and decision-making

4. Maintenance Schedule: Schedule of regular maintenance activities and associated responsibilities

5. Property Valuation: Current property valuation and basis for future valuations

6. Co-owners' Contact Information: Complete contact details and alternative contacts for all co-owners

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Ƶ | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

Philippines

Publisher

Ƶ

Document Type

Agreement Contract

Cost

Free to use
Relevant legal definitions








































Clauses































Relevant Industries

Real Estate

Property Development

Asset Management

Banking and Finance

Legal Services

Construction

Agriculture (for agricultural land)

Commercial Property

Residential Property

Investment Management

Family Business

Relevant Teams

Legal

Real Estate

Asset Management

Property Management

Finance

Compliance

Risk Management

Business Development

Investment

Operations

Relevant Roles

Property Manager

Real Estate Attorney

Legal Counsel

Asset Manager

Property Developer

Investment Manager

Real Estate Broker

Corporate Secretary

Compliance Officer

Finance Director

Real Estate Investment Advisor

Estate Planning Attorney

Property Administrator

Business Development Manager

Risk Management Officer

Industries






Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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