HIPAA: Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act - Federal law that requires encryption and protection of healthcare data, including backup information
GLBA: Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act - Federal regulation requiring financial institutions to protect sensitive customer financial data through encryption and security measures
FISMA: Federal Information Security Management Act - Mandates security standards and guidelines for federal agencies' information systems, including backup encryption requirements
SOX: Sarbanes-Oxley Act - Requires public companies to maintain secure, encrypted backups of financial records and establish internal controls
FERPA: Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act - Requires educational institutions to protect student data privacy, including secure backup requirements
CCPA: California Consumer Privacy Act - State law requiring businesses to protect California residents' personal data with appropriate security measures including encryption
SHIELD Act: New York State law requiring businesses to implement reasonable security measures, including encryption, to protect New York residents' private information
NIST SP 800-53: National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication providing security control guidelines for federal information systems
NIST SP 800-111: NIST guidelines specifically focused on storage encryption and protecting stored data through cryptographic mechanisms
PCI DSS: Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard - Requirements for protecting payment card data, including specific encryption standards for stored data
GDPR: General Data Protection Regulation - EU regulation with specific requirements for protecting EU residents' data, including encryption requirements for data storage
FTC Guidelines: Federal Trade Commission guidelines for businesses on maintaining reasonable data security practices, including encryption of sensitive data
SEC Requirements: Securities and Exchange Commission requirements for maintaining secure, encrypted records and financial data backups
State Breach Laws: Various state-specific data breach notification laws that require proper encryption of stored data to prevent unauthorized access
