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The Drainage Easement Agreement is a crucial legal instrument in New Zealand's property law framework, used when one property requires drainage rights over neighboring land. This document is essential for property developers, landowners, and infrastructure projects where water drainage needs to cross property boundaries. The agreement establishes permanent rights and obligations, ensuring proper water management while protecting all parties' interests. It must comply with New Zealand's Property Law Act 2007, Land Transfer Act 2017, and local council regulations. The document typically includes detailed technical specifications, maintenance responsibilities, access rights, and cost-sharing arrangements. It's particularly important in areas with significant rainfall, sloping terrain, or where natural drainage patterns necessitate cross-property solutions.

1. Parties: Identifies the Grantor (property owner granting the easement) and Grantee (party receiving the easement rights)

2. Background: Explains the context and purpose of the drainage easement, including property details and reason for the arrangement

3. Definitions and Interpretation: Defines key terms used in the agreement and sets out interpretation rules

4. Grant of Easement: Formally establishes the drainage easement and its general purpose

5. Rights and Powers: Details specific rights granted under the easement, including access and maintenance rights

6. Grantee's Obligations: Specifies duties of the Grantee regarding use and maintenance of the drainage system

7. Grantor's Obligations: Outlines responsibilities of the Grantor, including not interfering with drainage rights

8. Maintenance and Repair: Details responsibilities for maintaining the drainage system and associated costs

9. Liability and Insurance: Addresses risk allocation and insurance requirements

10. Duration and Registration: Specifies the term of the easement and registration requirements

11. General Provisions: Standard contract clauses including dispute resolution, notices, and amendments