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Land Contract Agreement for Nigeria

Land Contract Agreement Template for Nigeria

A comprehensive legal document governed by Nigerian law that facilitates the transfer of land rights between parties. The agreement complies with the Land Use Act 1978 and related Nigerian legislation, incorporating provisions for statutory or customary rights of occupancy. The document details the property specifications, consideration, warranties, and completion requirements while ensuring compliance with state-specific land registration procedures and environmental regulations. It includes necessary provisions for obtaining Governor's consent, which is a unique requirement under Nigerian land law.

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What is a Land Contract Agreement?

The Land Contract Agreement is a fundamental document used in Nigerian real estate transactions to formalize the transfer of land rights between parties. This document is essential when transferring statutory or customary rights of occupancy under the Nigerian Land Use Act 1978. It becomes necessary when any party wishes to acquire or dispose of land interests in Nigeria, whether for personal, commercial, or industrial purposes. The agreement must account for unique aspects of Nigerian land law, including the requirement for Governor's consent, proper land registration, and compliance with state-specific regulations. It's particularly important to note that under Nigerian law, land ownership is based on a system of occupancy rights rather than absolute ownership, making this agreement distinct from land contracts in many other jurisdictions.

What sections should be included in a Land Contract Agreement?

1. Parties: Identifies and defines all parties to the land contract agreement, including their full legal names, addresses, and registration details if corporate entities

2. Background: Provides context for the agreement, including brief description of the land and the intention of the parties

3. Definitions: Defines key terms used throughout the agreement

4. Property Description: Detailed legal description of the land, including survey details, boundaries, and registration particulars

5. Consideration: Details of the purchase price, payment terms, and method of payment

6. Warranties and Representations: Seller's warranties regarding ownership, encumbrances, and right to sell the property

7. Conditions Precedent: Conditions that must be satisfied before completion of the transaction

8. Completion: Details of the completion process, timing, and requirements

9. Title Documents: Requirements for delivery and verification of title documents

10. Registration: Provisions regarding registration of the transfer with relevant authorities

11. Costs: Allocation of costs related to the transaction

12. Governing Law: Specifies Nigerian law as governing law and jurisdiction

13. Dispute Resolution: Procedures for resolving disputes between parties

What sections are optional to include in a Land Contract Agreement?

1. Environmental Matters: Required when the land has potential environmental issues or requires environmental assessment

2. Planning Permissions: Needed when the land requires specific planning permissions or has development restrictions

3. Tenant Rights: Required when the property has existing tenants or occupancy rights

4. Native Rights: Needed when dealing with land subject to indigenous or customary rights

5. Development Obligations: Required when the agreement includes specific development commitments

6. Agricultural Provisions: Needed for agricultural land with specific usage requirements

7. Mineral Rights: Required when mineral rights are being transferred or reserved

8. Access Rights: Needed when dealing with easements or rights of way

What schedules should be included in a Land Contract Agreement?

1. Property Schedule: Detailed technical description of the property including survey plans and coordinates

2. Title Documents: List of all title documents and their current status

3. Payment Schedule: Detailed breakdown of payment terms and installments if applicable

4. Encumbrances Schedule: List of any existing encumbrances, liens, or charges on the property

5. Due Diligence Checklist: List of required documents and verifications

6. Environmental Reports: Any environmental assessments or reports if applicable

7. Planning Permissions: Copies of relevant planning permissions and restrictions

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Ƶ | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

Nigeria

Publisher

Ƶ

Document Type

Agreement Contract

Cost

Free to use
Relevant legal definitions
































Clauses


























Relevant Industries

Real Estate

Agriculture

Construction

Manufacturing

Mining

Commercial Development

Retail

Industrial

Hospitality

Infrastructure

Energy

Urban Development

Relevant Teams

Legal

Real Estate

Compliance

Operations

Property Management

Business Development

Facilities

Project Development

Commercial

Risk Management

Investment

Relevant Roles

Real Estate Manager

Property Development Manager

Legal Counsel

Land Administrator

Compliance Officer

Real Estate Director

Facilities Manager

Project Manager

Commercial Director

Operations Manager

Investment Manager

Chief Legal Officer

Land Acquisition Specialist

Property Rights Specialist

Business Development Manager

Industries








Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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