Document background
The Probate and Letter of Administration is a crucial document in South African estate law, required whenever a person passes away leaving assets that need to be administered. This document is issued by the Master of the High Court and serves as the official authorization for an executor or administrator to act on behalf of the deceased estate. It is necessary regardless of the estate's size and whether there is a valid will in place. The document contains essential information about the deceased, the appointed executor, and the scope of authority granted. It enables the executor to perform various functions including accessing bank accounts, transferring property, settling debts, and distributing assets to beneficiaries. The process is governed by strict legal requirements under South African law, particularly the Administration of Estates Act, and requires careful attention to procedural details and statutory compliance.
