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Pre-seed Angel investment agreement
I need a pre-seed angel investment agreement for an early-stage startup seeking initial funding from an individual investor. The agreement should outline the investment amount, equity percentage, investor rights, and a vesting schedule for founders, with a focus on protecting both parties' interests and ensuring compliance with local regulations.
What is a Pre-seed Angel investment agreement?
A Pre-seed Angel investment agreement sets out the terms when an angel investor provides early funding to a Qatari startup before its first official funding round. It's the first formal investment contract many founders sign, typically covering investments between QAR 100,000 and QAR 1 million.
Under Qatar's Commercial Companies Law, these agreements must specify key details like equity stakes, valuation methods, and investor rights. They often include provisions for future funding rounds, board representation, and exit strategies. Most Qatari angel investors use this agreement to secure convertible rights, letting them convert their investment into equity when the startup raises its next round.
When should you use a Pre-seed Angel investment agreement?
Use a Pre-seed Angel investment agreement when your Qatari startup needs early funding but isn't ready for a full Series A round. This agreement works best for investments between QAR 100,000 and QAR 1 million, particularly when you need quick capital to build your minimum viable product or prove market fit.
The timing is crucial - implement this agreement before accepting any investment funds, but after you've aligned with your angel investor on basic terms. It provides essential protection for both parties and meets Qatar Financial Centre requirements for early-stage investments. Many founders use it when transitioning from personal savings to their first external funding source.
What are the different types of Pre-seed Angel investment agreement?
- Standard Equity Agreement: Most common in Qatar, offering direct company shares in exchange for capital, typically with voting rights and board representation options
- Convertible Note Agreement: Structures the investment as a loan that converts to equity at the next funding round, popular among Qatar-based tech startups
- SAFE Agreement (Simple Agreement for Future Equity): A streamlined version that postpones valuation discussions, gaining popularity in Qatar's innovation hubs
- Staged Investment Agreement: Releases funds in predetermined milestones based on company performance, common in Qatar's manufacturing sector
- Strategic Partnership Agreement: Combines investment with specific business cooperation terms, often used in Qatar's retail and service industries
Who should typically use a Pre-seed Angel investment agreement?
- Angel Investors: High-net-worth individuals or investment groups providing capital, typically Qatari nationals or GCC residents with business experience
- Startup Founders: Entrepreneurs seeking early-stage funding, who must be registered with the Qatar Financial Centre or local Ministry of Commerce
- Legal Counsel: Qatari-licensed attorneys who draft and review agreements to ensure compliance with local investment laws
- Business Advisors: Financial consultants and accountants who help structure deal terms and valuations
- Corporate Secretaries: Company officers who maintain investment records and handle regulatory filings with Qatar authorities
How do you write a Pre-seed Angel investment agreement?
- Company Details: Gather registration documents, trade license, and shareholders' information from the Qatar Financial Centre or Ministry of Commerce
- Investment Terms: Document the exact investment amount, valuation basis, and equity percentage being offered
- Due Diligence: Compile financial statements, business plan, and market analysis reports
- Investor Credentials: Collect proof of investor's Qatari residency status and investment capacity certification
- Legal Requirements: Review Qatar's foreign investment laws and QFC regulations for compliance
- Exit Strategy: Define clear terms for future rounds, share transfer rights, and potential exit scenarios
What should be included in a Pre-seed Angel investment agreement?
- Party Identification: Full legal names, QID numbers, and registered addresses of investor and company
- Investment Terms: Precise investment amount, equity percentage, and valuation methodology in QAR
- Rights and Obligations: Voting rights, board representation, and information access privileges
- Anti-dilution Protection: Mechanisms protecting investor's stake in future funding rounds
- Exit Provisions: Tag-along rights, drag-along rights, and share transfer restrictions
- Governing Law: Explicit reference to Qatar Commercial Companies Law and QFC regulations
- Dispute Resolution: Qatar International Court jurisdiction and arbitration procedures
What's the difference between a Pre-seed Angel investment agreement and a Seed investment agreement?
A Pre-seed Angel investment agreement differs significantly from a Seed investment agreement in several key aspects, though both deal with early-stage funding in Qatar. The main distinctions lie in the investment stage, deal structure, and legal requirements.
- Investment Size: Pre-seed deals typically range from QAR 100,000 to 1 million, while seed rounds usually start at QAR 1 million and can exceed QAR 5 million
- Legal Requirements: Pre-seed agreements have fewer QFC regulatory requirements and simpler documentation needs, while seed agreements require more extensive due diligence and compliance measures
- Investor Rights: Pre-seed agreements often have basic voting rights and minimal board representation, whereas seed agreements include more sophisticated investor protections and governance provisions
- Valuation Methods: Pre-seed often uses convertible notes or SAFE agreements to delay valuation, while seed rounds require definitive company valuations
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