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Articles of Association Template for United States

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Key Requirements PROMPT example:

Articles of Association

"I need Articles of Association outlining a board structure with 5 directors, quarterly meetings, and a 75% majority vote for major decisions. Include provisions for conflict resolution and director removal."

What is an Articles of Association?

Articles of Association spell out the internal rules and regulations that govern how a Philippine corporation runs its day-to-day operations. Think of it as your company's instruction manual - it details everything from how directors are appointed and shareholders vote, to how meetings are conducted and profits are distributed.

Required under the Revised Corporation Code of the Philippines, these Articles work alongside your company's by-laws to create a clear framework for corporate governance. They protect both shareholders' and directors' interests by setting boundaries, defining roles, and establishing procedures for key business decisions. Most companies work with legal professionals to craft Articles that balance flexibility with proper oversight.

When should you use an Articles of Association?

Articles of Association become essential when you're incorporating a new business in the Philippines or restructuring an existing one. They're a mandatory requirement when registering with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and you need them ready before starting any corporate operations.

The Articles prove particularly valuable during major company decisions, like changing your business structure, issuing new shares, or settling disputes between shareholders. Having clear, well-drafted Articles helps prevent governance issues, protects investor interests, and streamlines decision-making processes. They're also crucial when seeking funding, as potential investors often review them to understand your company's management framework.

What are the different types of Articles of Association?

Who should typically use an Articles of Association?

  • Company Directors and Officers: Must follow and enforce the Articles of Association's rules in daily operations and major decisions
  • Corporate Lawyers: Draft and review the Articles to ensure compliance with Philippine corporation laws and SEC requirements
  • Shareholders: Rely on the Articles to understand their rights, voting procedures, and profit-sharing arrangements
  • Corporate Secretary: Maintains and updates the Articles, ensures proper documentation of changes
  • SEC Officials: Review and approve Articles during company registration and amendments
  • Potential Investors: Evaluate the Articles to understand company governance before making investment decisions

How do you write an Articles of Association?

  • Company Details: Gather complete business name, principal office address, and corporate purpose
  • Capital Structure: Determine authorized capital stock, par value per share, and share classifications
  • Leadership Setup: List initial directors, officers, and their roles; specify board meeting procedures
  • Shareholder Rights: Define voting rights, dividend policies, and share transfer restrictions
  • Compliance Check: Review SEC requirements and industry-specific regulations
  • Document Generation: Use our platform to create a legally-sound Articles of Association, ensuring all mandatory elements are included
  • Final Review: Double-check all information accuracy before SEC submission

What should be included in an Articles of Association?

  • Corporate Identity: Full legal name, registered office address, and corporate purpose
  • Capital Structure: Authorized capital stock amount, share classes, and par values
  • Board Composition: Number of directors, qualifications, terms, and meeting procedures
  • Shareholder Rights: Voting powers, dividend rights, and transfer restrictions
  • Management Structure: Officers' roles, appointment process, and removal procedures
  • Amendment Provisions: Process for modifying Articles and required voting thresholds
  • Dissolution Rules: Procedures for winding up and asset distribution
  • Compliance Statement: Declaration of adherence to Philippine Corporation Code

What's the difference between an Articles of Association and a Memorandum of Association?

Articles of Association are often confused with the Memorandum of Association, but they serve distinct purposes in Philippine corporate law. While both are foundational documents, they focus on different aspects of company formation and operation.

  • Scope and Purpose: The Memorandum defines the company's relationship with outside parties and states its basic objectives, while Articles govern internal management and operations
  • Content Focus: Articles detail day-to-day operations, voting rights, and management procedures; the Memorandum outlines fundamental company powers and limitations
  • Modification Process: Articles can be amended more easily through board and shareholder approval, while Memorandum changes often require SEC approval
  • Legal Priority: The Memorandum takes precedence if conflicts arise between the two documents, as it establishes the company's core identity

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