Document background
The Model Memorandum of Association is the cornerstone document required for establishing a legal entity in the Netherlands. This document, which must be executed as a notarial deed, is mandatory for all company incorporations under Dutch law. It sets out the fundamental aspects of the company's structure and governance, including share capital, management provisions, and shareholder rights. The Model Memorandum of Association must comply with the requirements of the Dutch Civil Code (Burgerlijk Wetboek) and be prepared and executed by a Dutch civil law notary. It serves as the company's constitutional document and is filed with the Dutch Chamber of Commerce (Kamer van Koophandel) as part of the registration process. The document remains relevant throughout the company's lifetime and may need to be amended as the company evolves.
