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Debt Purchase Agreement for Nigeria

Debt Purchase Agreement Template for Nigeria

A Debt Purchase Agreement under Nigerian law is a legally binding contract that facilitates the transfer of debt from one party (the seller/original creditor) to another party (the purchaser). This document outlines the terms and conditions of the debt sale, including the purchase price, representations and warranties, completion mechanics, and post-completion obligations. It ensures compliance with Nigerian financial regulations, including the Central Bank of Nigeria Act and Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA), while incorporating necessary provisions for debt transfer, security arrangements, and regulatory requirements specific to the Nigerian jurisdiction.

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What is a Debt Purchase Agreement?

The Debt Purchase Agreement is a crucial document used in Nigerian financial markets when one party wishes to transfer existing debt obligations to another party. This agreement is particularly relevant in scenarios involving debt portfolio sales, non-performing loan transfers, or debt restructuring arrangements. The document must comply with Nigerian financial regulations, including the Central Bank of Nigeria Act, BOFIA, and relevant money lending laws. It typically includes detailed provisions about the debt being purchased, purchase price calculations, representations about the validity of the debt, transfer mechanics, and ongoing obligations of both parties. The agreement is essential for financial institutions, asset management companies, and investors engaged in debt trading within Nigeria's financial sector.

What sections should be included in a Debt Purchase Agreement?

1. Parties: Identifies and defines the seller (original creditor) and purchaser of the debt

2. Background: Explains the context of the debt, its origin, and the parties' intention to transfer it

3. Definitions: Defines key terms used throughout the agreement including Debt, Purchase Price, Completion Date, etc.

4. Sale and Purchase: Core terms of the transaction, including the agreement to sell and purchase the debt

5. Purchase Price and Payment: Specifies the purchase price, payment method, and timing of payment

6. Completion: Details the completion process, timing, and deliverables

7. Seller's Representations and Warranties: Warranties regarding the debt, seller's authority, and accuracy of information

8. Purchaser's Representations and Warranties: Warranties regarding purchaser's authority and ability to complete the transaction

9. Pre-Completion Obligations: Obligations of both parties before completion, including maintenance of the debt

10. Post-Completion Obligations: Ongoing obligations after completion, including document handover and notifications

11. Confidentiality: Provisions regarding confidential information and its protection

12. Notices: Process for giving formal notices under the agreement

13. Governing Law and Jurisdiction: Specifies Nigerian law as governing law and jurisdiction for disputes

14. General Provisions: Standard boilerplate clauses including assignment, amendments, severability

What sections are optional to include in a Debt Purchase Agreement?

1. Data Protection: Required when personal data is involved in the debt purchase, particularly for consumer debts

2. Regulatory Compliance: Additional section when the debt purchase requires specific regulatory approvals or notifications

3. Security Arrangements: Required when the debt is secured by collateral or guarantees

4. Tax Provisions: Detailed tax provisions when the transaction has significant tax implications

5. Third Party Rights: Required when there are guarantors or other third parties with rights related to the debt

6. Step-In Rights: Optional provisions for the purchaser to step into existing arrangements related to the debt

7. Indemnification: Detailed indemnity provisions for high-value or complex debt purchases

What schedules should be included in a Debt Purchase Agreement?

1. Schedule 1 - The Debt: Detailed description of the debt being purchased, including amount, interest, and payment history

2. Schedule 2 - Completion Requirements: List of documents and actions required for completion

3. Schedule 3 - Form of Transfer Notice: Template for notifying relevant parties of the debt transfer

4. Schedule 4 - Seller's Disclosures: Specific disclosures against the warranties given by the seller

5. Appendix A - Related Security Documents: Copies or details of any security documents related to the debt

6. Appendix B - Relevant Correspondence: Key correspondence relating to the debt that needs to be transferred

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Ƶ | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

Nigeria

Publisher

Ƶ

Document Type

Purchase Agreement

Cost

Free to use
Relevant legal definitions





































Clauses
































Relevant Industries

Banking

Financial Services

Asset Management

Debt Collection

Investment Management

Private Equity

Corporate Finance

Real Estate

Insurance

Distressed Assets

Relevant Teams

Legal

Finance

Risk Management

Compliance

Treasury

Credit

Portfolio Management

Investment

Collections

Corporate Finance

Deal Advisory

Relevant Roles

Chief Financial Officer

Finance Director

Legal Counsel

Debt Portfolio Manager

Investment Manager

Risk Manager

Compliance Officer

Treasury Manager

Credit Manager

Portfolio Analyst

Transaction Manager

Asset Manager

Director of Collections

Corporate Finance Manager

Investment Banker

Industries







Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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