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Real Estate Subordination Agreement Template for India

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Key Requirements PROMPT example:

Real Estate Subordination Agreement

"I need a Real Estate Subordination Agreement for a commercial office building in Mumbai, where HDFC Bank (senior lender) is refinancing an existing loan of INR 50 crore, and State Bank of India (subordinate lender) has agreed to subordinate their existing security interest in the property."

Document background
The Real Estate Subordination Agreement is a critical document used in Indian real estate financing when multiple lenders have security interests in the same property. It becomes necessary when a property owner has multiple loans secured against the same property, or when refinancing arrangements require clear establishment of lenders' priorities. The agreement ensures legal clarity by explicitly documenting which lender's security interest takes precedence, helping prevent future disputes and facilitating orderly enforcement of security interests. This document must comply with Indian property and contract laws, including the Transfer of Property Act, Registration Act, and relevant state-specific regulations. It's particularly important in commercial real estate development, where multiple tiers of financing are common, and in restructuring scenarios where existing security arrangements need to be modified.
Suggested Sections

1. Parties: Identifies all parties to the agreement including the senior lender, subordinate lender, and property owner/borrower

2. Background: Recitals explaining the existing security interests, loans, and reason for subordination

3. Definitions: Defines key terms used throughout the agreement including Senior Debt, Subordinate Debt, Property, Security Interests, etc.

4. Subordination: Core section establishing the subordination of rights and interests between the parties

5. Representations and Warranties: Statements of fact and assurances from each party regarding their authority, existing obligations, and property status

6. Covenants: Ongoing obligations of the parties, including restrictions on modifications to senior/subordinate debt

7. Notice Requirements: Requirements for communications between parties regarding defaults, enforcement actions, or modifications

8. Term and Termination: Duration of the subordination agreement and conditions for termination

9. Governing Law and Jurisdiction: Specifies Indian law as governing law and establishes jurisdiction for disputes

10. Miscellaneous: Standard boilerplate provisions including amendments, notices, severability, etc.

Optional Sections

1. Default Provisions: Detailed procedures in case of default - include when there are specific requirements for handling defaults

2. Cross-Collateralization: Include when the security interests involve multiple properties or cross-collateralized loans

3. Standstill Provisions: Include when subordinate lender agrees to specific waiting periods before taking enforcement action

4. Payment Conditions: Include when there are specific conditions for permitted payments to subordinate lender

5. Third Party Rights: Include when other parties (like guarantors) have interests that need to be addressed

6. Assignment and Transfer: Include when parties anticipate potential transfers of their interests

Suggested Schedules

1. Property Description: Detailed legal description of the property(ies) subject to the security interests

2. Senior Loan Details: Details of the senior loan including amount, terms, and security documents

3. Subordinate Loan Details: Details of the subordinate loan including amount, terms, and security documents

4. Existing Security Documents: List and copies of all existing security documents affecting the property

5. Form of Notices: Standard forms for various notices required under the agreement

6. Prior Encumbrances: List of any existing encumbrances that have priority over both senior and subordinate interests

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ ¶¶Òõ¶ÌÊÓÆµ | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Relevant legal definitions









































Clauses

































Relevant Industries

Banking and Financial Services

Real Estate

Commercial Property Development

Construction

Infrastructure

Housing Finance

Property Investment

Urban Development

Relevant Teams

Legal

Real Estate Finance

Risk Management

Commercial Banking

Compliance

Credit

Property Management

Investment

Operations

Documentation

Relevant Roles

Legal Counsel

Real Estate Finance Manager

Property Development Manager

Risk Manager

Commercial Banking Officer

Loan Officer

Real Estate Attorney

Compliance Officer

Property Portfolio Manager

Security Trustee

Credit Risk Officer

Real Estate Investment Manager

Industries







Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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